Finance — Self-employed
Self-Employed Home Loans
Home loans for sole traders, contractors, Pty Ltd directors and trust-business owners. A Credit Representative working alongside a Chartered Accountant reads your tax returns, BAS and business financials the same way the lender does — and the same way at year-end.
- Sole traders
- Contractors
- Pty Ltd directors
- Trust-business owners
- Mixed PAYG + self-employed
Mr Rohan Manokaran (Credit Representative 565110) is authorised under Australian Credit Licence 561324 held by Loans Only Pty Ltd. Information on this page is general in nature and does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Credit eligibility, lender criteria, fees and charges apply.
Why this matters for self-employed
Your tax returns are the application.
Self-employed borrowing capacity is driven by how a specific lender reads your tax returns, BAS and business financials. That same paperwork sits on the desk of the practitioner who prepared it. Same person; same documents; both sides of the application.
For PAYG salaried applicants, the lender mostly reads a payslip. For self-employed applicants, the lender reads a stack of interacting documents: personal tax returns, business tax returns, financial statements, BAS, business bank statements, debt statements, and ATO Notices of Assessment. Different lenders read those documents differently — applying different add-backs, different income-averaging rules, different treatments of business debt, and different serviceability buffers.
Two lenders can reach materially different borrowing-capacity figures for the same self-employed applicant. The variation is policy, not preference. The right lender for any given self-employed borrower is the one whose policy fits the shape of the borrower’s income — not the lender with the lowest headline rate.
When the same practitioner prepares your tax return and arranges the loan, the assessment work is shorter, the lender shortlisting is more accurate, and the year-end return will be consistent with what the lender already saw. That is the practical benefit of the model.
Lender perspective
What lenders look at for a self-employed application.
Most lender policy differences come back to these six areas. Knowing the policies in advance is how the application is built around the lender, not the other way around.
Tax returns & NoAs
2 years personal + business · NoAs
Most full-doc lenders require two years of complete personal and business returns, plus the matching ATO Notices of Assessment to confirm the lodgements were accepted. Some single-year-of-returns lenders exist where the rest of the application is strong.
Add-backs
Depreciation · company tax · one-offs
Different lenders allow different add-backs. Choosing a lender with the right add-back appetite for your business is often the largest single driver of borrowing-capacity uplift in this segment. We know the policies because we also see them at year-end.
Business debts
Face value · notional · excluded
A business loan in the name of a Pty Ltd or trust can be treated by different lenders as a personal liability at face value, at a notional rate, or excluded entirely where the business services it. Treatment swings borrowing capacity meaningfully.
Evidence & file quality
BAS & bank statements
Trend confirmation · current trading
BAS and bank statements confirm that prior-year tax-return income is consistent with current trading. Discrepancies prompt questions; consistency shortens assessment.
Living expenses
Personal vs business · HEM benchmark
Self-employed applicants whose business and personal expenses flow through overlapping accounts should be ready to walk the lender through which transactions are personal living and which are business. Clean separation helps.
Document quality
Lodgement currency · NoAs current
Returns lodged late, BAS overdue or NoAs missing all slow the assessment. The first action before approaching lenders is usually to bring returns and BAS up to date.
Suited to
Self-employed borrowers we work with.
Sole traders
Direct ABN income, deductions, depreciation, BAS. Often the simplest self-employed profile to evidence; documentation rhythm is two years of personal returns plus BAS and bank statements.
Contractors
Day-rate contractors, professional services and trade contractors. Income evidenced via tax returns and contracts; agency vs direct affects which lenders prefer the shape.
Pty Ltd directors
Single-director or small-board Pty Ltd companies. Two years of personal returns plus two years of company returns and financials. Add-back appetite at the lender matters significantly.
Trust-business owners
Business operated through a family trust with a trustee company or individual trustee. Lender shortlist narrows for trust borrowers; documentation requirements expand.
Process
From scoping to settlement — typically 4–8 weeks.
A document-driven sequence. Lender shortlisting and pre-assessment happen before any credit-file enquiry.
Scoping call
Understanding business structure, income shape, deposit, existing facilities, target property and timing. We confirm whether full-doc is the right path.
Document collection
Two years of personal and business returns plus NoAs, four most recent BAS, business and personal bank statements, debt statements, identification.
Pre-assessment & lender shortlist
Multi-lender modelling of borrowing capacity. Lender shortlist documented with policy rationale. Pre-assessment before any credit-file enquiry.
Formal application
Application to the shortlisted lender. We track and report progress; respond to lender queries with documentation already in hand.
Pre-approval & property
Conditional pre-approval issued. Once you have a property, application progresses to unconditional approval (full valuation, employment verification, contract review).
Settlement & ongoing
Settlement on the contract date. Year-end tax return preparation already understands the loan structure — no rework, no inconsistency.
Frequently asked questions
Self-employed home loans — common questions.
Common questions
How many years of self-employed income do most lenders want?
Most major Australian lenders look for two years of complete personal and business tax returns plus the corresponding ATO Notices of Assessment. A small number of lenders accept a single full year of returns where the trend is clear and the rest of the application is strong. Documentation requirements at any individual lender vary; the lender shortlist for any given borrower depends on the documents you actually have.
What is the difference between full-doc and alt-doc self-employed loans?
Full-doc loans use the standard documentation: tax returns, Notices of Assessment, BAS, bank statements. Most self-employed borrowers qualify for full-doc with one of the lenders we work with. Specialist and non-bank lenders offer alt-doc or low-doc programs that may accept different evidence — for example, BAS plus an accountant's letter — but lender criteria, pricing and policy on alt-doc loans vary considerably. We discuss whether full-doc or alt-doc is the appropriate path at scoping; full-doc is the default unless there is a specific reason to consider alt-doc.
What are add-backs and why do they matter?
Add-backs are non-cash or non-recurring items in your tax return or business financials that lenders may add back to your taxable income for serviceability purposes — depreciation, company tax already paid, one-off expenses, interest on debts being refinanced. Different lenders allow different add-backs, which is why two lenders can reach materially different borrowing-capacity figures for the same applicant. Because we also prepare the year-end return, we know which add-backs each lender shortlist will support.
I run a Pty Ltd company — what does the lender want to see?
Typically: two years of personal tax returns (with Notices of Assessment), two years of company tax returns plus financial statements, the most recent four BAS lodgements, 3–6 months of business and personal bank statements, current debt statements (personal and business), and identification. Where the company holds business debt, the treatment of that debt varies by lender — added at face value, served notionally, or excluded — which is one of the main drivers of borrowing capacity variation.
Can I get a loan if my last year of income was much higher than the previous year?
Yes — but the right lender depends on the trend. Some lenders take the lower of the two years (conservative). Some take an average. Some take the most recent year where it is the higher and the trend is up, typically requiring current management accounts and YTD BAS as evidence the trend is continuing. Choosing the right lender for an upward-trending self-employed applicant is one of the larger sources of borrowing-capacity uplift in this segment.
What if my last year of income was much lower than the previous year?
Lenders generally take the lower year (or the average) and ask for a written explanation of the dip. Current management accounts and YTD BAS supporting current trading are typically required. Where the dip has a clear and recovered cause (a specific contract loss now replaced, a one-off business event), some lenders are more accommodating than others. We document the explanation and shortlist accordingly.
Will the lender count rental income, dividends and other secondary income?
Most lenders include some portion of regular secondary income — typically with shading (rental income shaded 70–80%, dividend income often shaded or excluded if irregular). Treatment varies by lender. We model your full income shape against the most-likely lenders before any formal application.
Can approval or borrowing capacity be confirmed upfront?
No. We can model lender policy, identify suitable lender pathways and prepare the application carefully, but approval and borrowing capacity remain subject to lender assessment, verification, valuation, policy and credit criteria. A pre-assessment is a written estimate based on your documents and a specific lender's policy; the lender's own assessment is the binding outcome. Eligibility, lender criteria, fees, charges and serviceability assessments apply to every application. The right next step is a structured scoping call.
How we are paid
How we are paid: Eternity Mortgage Solutions typically receives commissions from the lender for loans arranged on your behalf. A full explanation of how we are paid, our lender panel and any potential conflicts of interest is provided in our Credit Guide and Credit Proposal Disclosure document, available on request before any loan application is submitted.
Related
Where this fits in the bigger picture
Self-employed home loans connect to pre-approval, the home-loan pathway and the long-form borrowing guide that explains how lenders read self-employed income in detail.
- Guide
Guide: tax returns and home loans
How lenders read tax returns, notices of assessment and add-backs for self-employed borrowers. General information.
- Mortgage Broking
Low-doc & alt-doc home loans
Where lodged returns are not yet the clearest view, the alternative income verification some lenders may consider — not no-doc, and assessment still applies in full.
- Guide
Self-employed document checklist
The returns, BAS, financials and statements commonly requested for a self-employed application.
- Mortgage Broking
Mortgage broker for self-employed
The dedicated self-employed borrower service — income evidence, add-backs and lender shortlist handled by a Credit Representative who also prepares the return.
- Guide
Self-employed borrowing guide
Long-form guide covering how lenders read tax returns, add-backs, BAS, business debts, living expenses and credit conduct.
- Mortgage Broking
Pre-approval & borrowing capacity
How borrowing capacity is calculated and why two lenders reach different figures for the same applicant.
- Mortgage Broking
Home loans
First home, upgrading, refinancing and investment loan pathways — the broader home-loan service that this page sits inside.
- Guide
How One Roof works
The engagement model — same practitioner prepares your tax return and arranges the loan. Most useful for self-employed.